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Categories: Parenting, Pregnancy and Childbirth

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Birth Defects Pregnancy and Childbirth
Published

Human embryo-like models created from stem cells to understand earliest stages of human development      (via sciencedaily.com)     Original source 

Scientists have created a stem cell-derived model of the human embryo in the lab by reprogramming human stem cells. The breakthrough could help research into genetic disorders and in understanding why and how pregnancies fail.

Fertility Infant's Health Pregnancy and Childbirth
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One in five women become pregnant naturally after having a baby conceived with IVF      (via sciencedaily.com)     Original source 

New research analyzed data from 11 studies of over 5,000 women around the world between 1980 and 2021, to evaluate how common it is to get pregnant naturally after having a baby conceived by fertility treatment. Around 20% of women who needed fertility treatment, such as IVF, to conceive their first child are likely to get pregnant naturally in the future, finds a new study.

Pregnancy and Childbirth
Published

Scientists discover new embryonic cell type that self-destructs to protect the developing embryo      (via sciencedaily.com)     Original source 

Scientists have uncovered a new quality control system that removes damaged cells from early developing embryos.

Breastfeeding Child Development Children's Health Infant and Preschool Learning Infant's Health Parenting
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Dads are key in supporting breastfeeding, safe infant sleep      (via sciencedaily.com)     Original source 

Fathers can make a huge difference in whether an infant is breastfed and placed to sleep safely, according to a recent survey of new fathers.

Neuropathy Pregnancy and Childbirth Psychology Research
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Pregnancy hormone repairs myelin damage in MS mouse model      (via sciencedaily.com)     Original source 

A new study has identified a treatment that could repair myelin in the cortex, undoing some of the damage caused by MS.

Child Development Infant and Preschool Learning Parenting
Published

High-quality child care contributes to later success in science, math      (via sciencedaily.com)     Original source 

Children who receive high-quality child care as babies, toddlers and preschoolers do better in science, technology, engineering and math through high school, and that link is stronger among children from low-income backgrounds, according to new research.

Infant's Health Pregnancy and Childbirth
Published

Technique restores healthy bacterial balance in C-section babies      (via sciencedaily.com)     Original source 

Newborns delivered by cesarean section who are swabbed with the vaginal fluid of their mothers after birth have beneficial bacteria restored to their skin surface and stools, according to a new study. In the first randomized study of its kind, a team of researchers found the process, known as vaginal seeding, definitively engrafted new strains of maternal bacteria in the babies' bodies.

Fertility Pregnancy and Childbirth Today's Healthcare
Published

New diagnostic finds intact sperm in infertile men      (via sciencedaily.com)     Original source 

Researchers develop new diagnostic tool to visualize protein biomarkers of well-developed sperm to determine if surgical sperm extraction may be successful for certain infertile men.

Child Development Infant and Preschool Learning Parenting Relationships
Published

Conflict in marriage less harmful for kids when dad keeps it constructive      (via sciencedaily.com)     Original source 

Conflict is unavoidable in all marriages. When it erupts in families with children, stressed or angry parents may take their pain out on the kids, projecting their anger or withdrawing emotionally or physically. In the worst cases, children's socioemotional development can suffer. But the way parents, especially fathers, deal with marital conflict can make a difference to kids, according to a new study.

Children's Health Pregnancy and Childbirth
Published

Exposure to 'forever chemicals' during pregnancy linked to increased risk of obesity in kids      (via sciencedaily.com)     Original source 

Exposure to per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) during pregnancy was linked to slightly higher body mass indices and an increased risk of obesity in children, according to a new study.

Child Development Infant and Preschool Learning Parenting
Published

How caregiver speech shapes infant brain      (via sciencedaily.com)     Original source 

New research shines light on how parents who talk more to their infants improve their children's brain development. Scientists used imaging and audio recordings to link early language skills to caregiver speech, delivering an affirming message that parents can greatly influence their child's linguistic growth in ways that are trackable in brain scans.

Child Development Infant and Preschool Learning Parenting
Published

Male babies 'talk' more in the first year than female babies do      (via sciencedaily.com)     Original source 

Young babies make many squeals, vowel-like sounds, growls, and short word-like sounds such as 'ba' or 'aga.' Those precursors to speech or 'protophones' are later replaced with early words and, eventually, whole phrases and sentences. While some infants are naturally more 'talkative' than others, a new study confirms that there are differences between males and females in the number of those sounds.

Child Development Parenting
Published

Forgetfulness, even fatal cases, can happen to anyone      (via sciencedaily.com)     Original source 

Researchers set out to understand how and why forgetfulness can occur -- whether it be forgetting your cellphone or, even worse, forgetting your child in the backseat of the car. Researchers set up an experiment to better understand this lapse in what researchers call prospective memory, or the ability to remember critical but routine behaviors.

Parenting
Published

Most species, including humans, who experience early life adversity suffer as adults. How are gorillas different?      (via sciencedaily.com)     Original source 

There's something most species -- from baboons to humans to horses -- have in common: When they suffer serious adversity early in life, they're more likely to experience hardship later on in life.

Pregnancy and Childbirth Today's Healthcare
Published

Labor induction doesn't always reduce Caesarean birth risk or improve outcomes for term pregnancies      (via sciencedaily.com)     Original source 

Findings conflict with previous national trial results: Women who underwent elective induction were more likely to have a cesarean birth compared with those who underwent expectant management (30% versus 24%.)

Child Development Infant and Preschool Learning Infant's Health Parenting
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Poor air quality linked to cognitive problems in babies      (via sciencedaily.com)     Original source 

New research shows that poor air quality could be causing cognitive problems in babies and toddlers. A new study reveals an association between poor air quality in India and impaired cognition in infants under two. Without action, the negative impact on children's long-term brain development could have consequences for life.

Child Development Infant and Preschool Learning Parenting
Published

Study finds early RSV infection linked to significantly increased risk of asthma in children      (via sciencedaily.com)     Original source 

A new observational study has found that RSV infection in the first year of life is associated with a significantly increased risk of asthma in children. The study looks at the effects of RSV infections of all different severities on childhood asthma risk at a population level.

Birth Defects Child Development Infant's Health Pregnancy and Childbirth Stress
Published

Impact of maternal stress during pregnancy on child's health      (via sciencedaily.com)     Original source 

New research examines the impact that maternal stress during pregnancy has on the neuro-development of babies.

Birth Defects Child Development Infant's Health Pregnancy and Childbirth Psychology Research
Published

Drinking alcohol while breastfeeding impacts health of newborns      (via sciencedaily.com)     Original source 

What are the consequences of mothers consuming alcohol while breastfeeding? A research team at the University of California, Riverside, performed a mouse study to find out.

Pregnancy and Childbirth
Published

Exposure to air pollution during pregnancy increases risk for flu      (via sciencedaily.com)     Original source 

A new study shows that exposure to ultrafine particles (UFPs) during pregnancy enhances respiratory viral infection risk. According to the researchers, it is imperative that pregnant women in urban cities, where influenza and UFPs are more prevalent, are provided vaccinations and preventive measures limiting UFP exposure to protect maternal health.