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Categories: Depression, Pregnancy and Childbirth

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Birth Defects Pregnancy and Childbirth
Published

Human embryo-like models created from stem cells to understand earliest stages of human development      (via sciencedaily.com)     Original source 

Scientists have created a stem cell-derived model of the human embryo in the lab by reprogramming human stem cells. The breakthrough could help research into genetic disorders and in understanding why and how pregnancies fail.

Depression Mental Health Research Psychology Research Today's Healthcare
Published

A subtype of depression identified      (via sciencedaily.com)     Original source 

Using surveys, cognitive tests and brain imaging, researchers have identified a type of depression that affects about a quarter of patients. The goal is to diagnose and treat the condition more precisely.

Depression Mental Health Research Psychology Research
Published

Chronic stress-related neurons identified      (via sciencedaily.com)     Original source 

Researchers have identified a group of nerve cells in the mouse brain that are involved in creating negative emotional states and chronic stress. The neurons, which have been mapped with a combination of advanced techniques, also have receptors for estrogen, which could explain why women as a group are more sensitive to stress than men.

Fertility Infant's Health Pregnancy and Childbirth
Published

One in five women become pregnant naturally after having a baby conceived with IVF      (via sciencedaily.com)     Original source 

New research analyzed data from 11 studies of over 5,000 women around the world between 1980 and 2021, to evaluate how common it is to get pregnant naturally after having a baby conceived by fertility treatment. Around 20% of women who needed fertility treatment, such as IVF, to conceive their first child are likely to get pregnant naturally in the future, finds a new study.

Pregnancy and Childbirth
Published

Scientists discover new embryonic cell type that self-destructs to protect the developing embryo      (via sciencedaily.com)     Original source 

Scientists have uncovered a new quality control system that removes damaged cells from early developing embryos.

Neuropathy Pregnancy and Childbirth Psychology Research
Published

Pregnancy hormone repairs myelin damage in MS mouse model      (via sciencedaily.com)     Original source 

A new study has identified a treatment that could repair myelin in the cortex, undoing some of the damage caused by MS.

Infant's Health Pregnancy and Childbirth
Published

Technique restores healthy bacterial balance in C-section babies      (via sciencedaily.com)     Original source 

Newborns delivered by cesarean section who are swabbed with the vaginal fluid of their mothers after birth have beneficial bacteria restored to their skin surface and stools, according to a new study. In the first randomized study of its kind, a team of researchers found the process, known as vaginal seeding, definitively engrafted new strains of maternal bacteria in the babies' bodies.

Fertility Pregnancy and Childbirth Today's Healthcare
Published

New diagnostic finds intact sperm in infertile men      (via sciencedaily.com)     Original source 

Researchers develop new diagnostic tool to visualize protein biomarkers of well-developed sperm to determine if surgical sperm extraction may be successful for certain infertile men.

Depression Mental Health Research Psychology Research
Published

Serotonin booster leads to increased functional brain connectivity      (via sciencedaily.com)     Original source 

Cognitive deficits accompany mood disorders and other psychiatric conditions, often with debilitating effects. Limited treatments currently exist, but studies in animals and humans have pointed to drugs such as the laxative prucalopride that activate serotonin receptors as a potential therapeutic for the symptoms. It has remained unclear, however, how the medication affects resting brain activity. Now, a new study examines the drug's effects in healthy human adults.

Birth Control Chronic Illness Depression Menopause Mental Health Research Sexual Health Today's Healthcare Women's Health - General
Published

New study links contraceptive pills and depression      (via sciencedaily.com)     Original source 

Women who used combined contraceptive pills were at greater risk of developing depression than women who did not, according to a new study. Contraceptive pills increased women's risk by 73 per cent during the first two years of use.

Children's Health Pregnancy and Childbirth
Published

Exposure to 'forever chemicals' during pregnancy linked to increased risk of obesity in kids      (via sciencedaily.com)     Original source 

Exposure to per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) during pregnancy was linked to slightly higher body mass indices and an increased risk of obesity in children, according to a new study.

Chronic Illness Depression Mental Health Research Obesity
Published

Obesity increases risk of mental disorders throughout life      (via sciencedaily.com)     Original source 

Being obese significantly increases the chances of also developing mental disorders. This applies to all age groups, with women at higher risk than men for most diseases.

Depression Mental Health Research Psychology Research
Published

Researchers treat depression by reversing brain signals traveling the wrong way      (via sciencedaily.com)     Original source 

A new study has revealed how magnetic stimulation treats severe depression: by correcting the abnormal flow of brain signals.

Depression Mental Health Research Psychology Research Today's Healthcare
Published

AI voice coach shows promise in depression, anxiety treatment      (via sciencedaily.com)     Original source 

A study found changes in patients' brain activity along with improved depression and anxiety symptoms after using Lumen.

Depression Psychology Research
Published

Potential found to counter depression by restoring key brain rhythm      (via sciencedaily.com)     Original source 

A new study in mice and rats found that restoring certain signals in a brain region that processes smells countered depression.

Depression Mental Health Research Psychology Research Stress
Published

Anti-depressant agent KNT-127 reduces stress as well as depression      (via sciencedaily.com)     Original source 

Depression is a condition affecting millions across the globe. However, efficient drugs with minimal adverse effects are scarce. Now, researchers have reported how KNT-127, a delta opioid receptor agonist, quickly and efficiently reduces classic parameters of depression in a mouse model. This anti-depressant agent exhibits the dual nature of being a stress reliever and an anti-depressant and could broaden the potential of existing treatments.

Pregnancy and Childbirth Today's Healthcare
Published

Labor induction doesn't always reduce Caesarean birth risk or improve outcomes for term pregnancies      (via sciencedaily.com)     Original source 

Findings conflict with previous national trial results: Women who underwent elective induction were more likely to have a cesarean birth compared with those who underwent expectant management (30% versus 24%.)

Child Development Depression
Published

Mental imagery a helpful way to distract teens from negative thought patterns      (via sciencedaily.com)     Original source 

For adolescents who may get stuck in negative thought spirals, refocusing on mental imagery is a more effective distraction than verbal thoughts.

Birth Defects Child Development Children's Health Chronic Illness Depression Mental Health Research Psychology Research
Published

Problems with 'pruning' brain connections linked to adolescent mental health disorders      (via sciencedaily.com)     Original source 

Problems with the brain's ability to 'prune' itself of unnecessary connections may underlie a wide range of mental health disorders that begin during adolescence, according to research published today. The findings may help explain why people are often affected by more than one mental health disorder, and may in future help identify those at greatest risk.

Birth Defects Child Development Infant's Health Pregnancy and Childbirth Stress
Published

Impact of maternal stress during pregnancy on child's health      (via sciencedaily.com)     Original source 

New research examines the impact that maternal stress during pregnancy has on the neuro-development of babies.